Railway Recruitment Board Mathematics — Question 1685

Question

What is the smallest number which, when divided by 5, 6 and 8, leaves a remainder of 3 in each case?

  1. 123
  2. 118
  3. 120
  4. 243

Correct answer

A — 123

Explanation (English)

LCM(5,6,8) = 120. A number leaving remainder 3 with each = 120k + 3. Smallest positive value = 120 + 3 = 123. Check: 123÷5=24 r3, 123÷6=20 r3, 123÷8=15 r3.

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